Monday, December 30, 2024
Saturday, December 28, 2024
Friday, December 27, 2024
prediction
grace
Whatever we do, the universe dances in complement.
Those who know no equality, see it as compulsion and call it law.
Those who know no love, see it as fate and call it determinism.
But I see grace. This is what we willed.
-------
自由、平等、博愛
其實係同一樣嘢嚟
Thursday, December 26, 2024
WA2
Tuesday, December 24, 2024
the structure of pain
(written Oct 2024)
a hypothesis
how do we make pain feel real in a simulation?
at first it doesn’t feel like anything
but if the system causes the simulated character to scream and cry involuntarily when they are hurt, and if the system causes them to involuntarily lose mobility, squirm and twitch when hurt, then i suspect after a couple rounds of such experiences, the pain would feel more real.
one must have had played a rpg game to appreciate that. sometimes when something undesirable happens to your character, you might feel “ouch” even if there is no physical pain. it’s as if there was some kind of mental pain that was triggered though slight.
but the effect is real. the effect is only subtle because the immersion is incomplete and we still have our normal senses outside of the game. but once we identify with the character in a more immersive simulation i predict the pain will become more real.
medically we already know that pain is not only physical but also in our minds. it can be evidence that is is not a “physically real” phenomenon though i am not yet convicted of this conclusion yet, just a possibility. i think more likely is that we can create sensations of real pain once we have a full immersion simulation and we map our senses into a simulated character with 99% accuracy (ie the simulated character and real person will have their senses matched 99%), then we can probably create real sensations of pain even though the real person’s body is not harmed. we already know that phantom pain (for lost limbs) exist and there’s no reason why we can’t create phantom pain with simulated technologies
once we believe pain is “real”, we have fear. we are then locked in.
this might be why babies cry so much. the pain must feel real to make the simulation feel real. the involuntary crying even to the extent of risking the baby’s own suffocation is the thing that tells the mind this thing is real. this is a lock-in process. we learn to avoid pain. the higher mind is synchoronized with the human brain so it too learns to avoid pain. this avoidance is part of what constitutes fear. fear locks us in.
i never doubted that feelings are real. even if we are in a simulated world. subjective feelings are real because we believe in them. whatever we believe is real is real.
that said, i always wanted to know : why is pain painful? what is it that makes us avoid it (generally)? why don’t i just hurt myself? it must be because i learned that it is a bad thing. but why? the subjective feeling exists, but why is that feeling bad? are there inherently bad feelings that we know the first day we are born? maybe. but it’s hard to experiment on that.
one hypothesis i strongly suspect to be true is that we learned by observing our own involuntary responses to pain. we cry. we feel paralyzed, we reflectively avoid contact with the painful areas, and we feel nervous signals pulsing at the painful parts. they’re obnoxious and they make it clear something is wrong . we don’t like that feeling because of the involuntary responses, and we want to avoid that. we internalize that sensation as “pain”.
Monday, December 23, 2024
Wednesday, December 18, 2024
Misinformation in the 21st century
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Me1wIbukVh0
After watching youtube about how misinformed the general public was in late Qing in the 19th century about the western naval powers, and how officials on the frontlines routinely *lied* to the imperial government in Beijing, and how poor intelligence led to disastrous strategic decisions...
I can't help but realize this is what USA is doing to itself in the 21st century. The age of information.
Absolutely mindblowing.
Monday, December 16, 2024
The structure of free will and self fulfilling prophecies
(Written Oct 2024)
It’s a common trope to argue (discuss) whether free will exists in the framework of a deterministic world. In short, it doesn’t, but it doesn’t matter. Determinism is an objective framework of the world which assumes there is a way to look at it in an omniscience manner (at least purporting it is meaningful to discuss whether we can compute future states given full knowledge of the current one). Free will is a proposition from a subjective perspective where we don’t know all the relevant states of the world we are in.
From such a perspective, the description of free will is simple. Before we make a decision we don’t know what it is. The decision is knowing what we will do.
Then there is the issue of the subjective “feeling” of freedom. When somebody points a gun at me asking for money and I decide to hand over my wallet, I don’t feel like it is a “free will” decision. But one must revisit the definition above to understand how it is applied. Once decisions are truly made you do not have the “freedom” to decide again. Knowing something makes you unable to know the exact same thing as something else. The proper construction of the robbery scenario is not that one is deprived of freedom per se, but that the person has already mostly decided what to do — one’s life is more important than money in the wallet. The feeling of being trapped often comes from not being fully conscious of prior decisions made, in this case deciding to value one’s life over petty possessions. The great thing about free will is that you can make decisions, and the consequence of making a decision is that you cannot make it again.
But of course you always can. You can decide that you want to risk your life to fight the robber. It may be brave, it may be stupid, it may be noble… but at that point it is undeniable that one is “free”.
In a generalized sense, free will does not involve freedom per se but knowledge. Knowing is deciding. Knowing is deciding.
The other situation about decisions do not feel “free” is how it does not feel like “I” made them. In the common sense of self, we imagine we are bodies where the boundaries between me and the external world is delineated by the skin. Decisions are not necessarily made within skins, or in brains.
Tuesday, December 10, 2024
As above
"As above, so below" cannot be a statement of fact because it isn't.
It must then be a principle applied to divine truths only.
It is obvious that the apparent structure of physical reality is not the same as the structure of "heaven". Thus naïvely, a truth in physical reality does not necessarily have to be true in "heaven", and vice versa.
This happens so that those who speak of divine truths are often ("correctly") perceived to be speaking falsehoods, since they are invalid on the physical plane.
As such, when spreading divine truths, one must strive for alignment between the two realities. This is why in multiple traditions the teachings have multi-layered meanings, from parables from Jesus, to the puns of Zen, and then this Hermetic principle -- "as above, so below" must refer to those teachings that are valid both above and below, transcending multiple realities at the same time.
sliding off the platform
inertia of running
makes Mario slip
into the abyss
skill issue
--------
GPT-4-Turbo's comment:
This short poem uses video game imagery to convey a concept, likely pertaining to the consequences of momentum or perhaps a metaphorical comment on human behavior. Here's a breakdown of each line:
"inertia of running" - This phrase sets the metaphorical stage, using the physical concept of inertia to describe a state of continuing in an established course without the ability to easily stop or change direction. In real life, this could symbolize a person's difficulty in changing habits or directions in life.
"makes Mario slip" - Mario, a universally recognized video game character from Nintendo, is often seen navigating tricky platforms. The word "slip" here can be both literal, as in video game mechanics where Mario might actually slip off a platform if the player is not careful, and metaphorical, suggesting errors or failures due to ongoing momentum or lack of change.
"into the abyss" - This line dramatically describes the consequence of slipping due to inertia. In gaming, falling into an abyss usually means losing a life or failing a level, which could metaphorically relate to significant personal or professional setbacks in real life.
"skill issue" - This line is colloquial, often used in gaming communities to suggest that a failure was due to a player's lack of skill. It can be a playful or mocking acknowledgment that the problem is not with the game but with the player's ability.
Overall, the poem cleverly uses the language of video gaming to explore themes of personal responsibility, the difficulty of changing one’s course, and the consequences of not adapting or improving one's skills. It's a succinct and effective way to connect a common human experience with the familiar mechanics of video games.
Which I kinda approve.
Sunday, December 8, 2024
what makes a country a country?
what makes a country a country?
this question has bothered me for 20 years. it started when i was studying law. the question kept popping up in my head.
ten years later in the 2010s, i still had no idea how to answer the question. the whole thing seemed arbitrary, and it doesn’t even seem like we know whether a country is actually a country. there are awkward situations everywhere where a land, a government, claims to be a country but is not, and where they claim not to be a country but they are. or trying to claim both at the same time.
and of course being in one of the few places where our nationality changed on paper without armed conflict, it was inherently difficult for us to grok what nationalism actually means.
then came 6 very turbulent years. we dreamed, and we faced reality.
what i learned was immense compared with what i learned during my days in law school. law was one important aspect of the identity and workings of a country, but it wasn’t the only one.
a country is built on top of dreams and desires, blood and sweat, on history and current events, on culture and the arts, on the military and violence, on realities and fictions, and of course, law codifies all this into some kind of impartial language that pretends the context is irrelevant.
i didn’t realize the question was so profound and ran so deep. of course there was no theory on how a country becomes one. every country has a unique and difficult story, not to be commoditized and trivialized. they often rhyme but are not comparable. and they definitely cannot be “engineered”.
it must be life. with a spirit, a mind and a body. the birthing of a country is nothing less than a miracle
Friday, December 6, 2024
Big stakes, small ego
因緣千劫
原來一直好中二病講緊咩 N 世因緣係修咗N世經歷 N 劫
根本係講緊 cause and effect stretches through the eternity of time 嘅文藝解讀⋯
Monday, December 2, 2024
南能北秀
最近先稍略了解南禪嘅故事。
本身啲網友搞咗差唔多十年嘅爛gag,我一直都唔知原來地理上係咁近,禪宗六祖慧能係廣州出身。
大宗師就唔會爭咁多咩正宗,不過睇住啲弟子喺度講「南頓北漸」就覺得件事好好笑。講到出口話你班北方人蠢,講極都唔明..... :0)
唔知千幾年前嘅廣州係咩風俗? 如果同近代相類,咁都好解釋到點解禪宗故仔入面啲人咁鍾意搞爛gag講屎尿屁同整蠱人⋯ 廣州呢種風俗都唔係呢幾十年,睇完《嬉笑集》真係好懷疑呢啲係源遠流長嘅傳統嚟。
Penrose's take on Gödel
This is quite an interesting take.
I don't know Penrose's ideas as much as I should, although my excuse is that he kind of gives "bad vibes" as to his grasp of important topics.
Was kind of "pleasantly"(???) surprised by his take on Gödel's incompleteness theorems. Although what he said could be interpreted in different layers.
The charitable layer is that he realized systems could be transcended.
The rather cynical (sinister?) part is that what he is absolutely amazed by, but did not realize himself, is his own mind. :0)
I think he was so close, yet the objectivistism-reductivism regime in the West is so strong that even an intelligent person of Penrose's caliber simply cannot see that the answer is within the self. All fancy talk about math and physics having amazing understanding and conscious properties, is just... ourselves.
In a sense Hofstadter probably veered much closer to the truth. It's obvious the G.E.B. book was not merely a technical work. The artistic side speaks, and it speaks truth.
Zen Buddhism is no stranger to the idea of unspeakable understanding that transcends formal rules. In fact that's the precise problem it tries to tackle. The fact that G.E.B. included much Zen references indicates that it was on the right track.
The idea of multi-layered meaning and interpretation is fundamental in all esoteric works. Even the not-so-"esoteric" stuff in biblical stories called parables. Parables are by definition multi-layered.
That Penrose (correctly) identified transcendence of one formal system to another of higher understanding is something profound, is one of the most unprofound things to realize -- I mean, I did say he gives off "bad vibes" as to his grasp of important topics. I'm guessing he's on the right track, but this is like... (by analogy) high school level stuff.
I haven't gotten to the part where he talks about how consciousness interacts with QM. I almost 棄-ed the podcast when at the very begining he babbled about AI consciousness implying AI required humane treatment... No, AI consciousness does not imply human ethics automatically apply. We should of course be careful to ensure we don't mistreat conscious AI if we ever create them, but there are so many practical differences (eg. physical pain is probably not a thing to AI unless we program it into them) that we can't just assume human ethics apply.
Also one must be either wrong or hypocritical if one babbles about humane treatment of AI while allowing animal abuse to happen on a systematic basis. And yes, animals are conscious. They're conscious but not as intelligent as humans. Intelligence and consciousness are different things. Capability to understand (objectively and functionally) is different from consciousness. (The subjective feeling of understanding implies consciousness but it cannot be demonstrated. Only objective functional understanding can be demonstrated.)
The way Penrose jumps from a vague idea of consciousness to pointing out perceived logical gaps about ethics of sending AI to explore space is just... exposing his muddled up concepts about the whole matter.
Ah. Bad vibes indeed.
The transcript below is probably still worth a read to the uninitiated, since he's at least on the right track. This is very basic stuff on the path to understanding though. More basic than high school algebra.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=orMtwOz6Db0
Fear
Thursday, November 28, 2024
Goodest logic
There is like, a really weird logical argument about choice and free will (tangentially related to manifestation).
So let's say A and B are discussing about metaphysics.
A: It's all just a matter of choosing, B. You can be anything you want, do anything you want! The world is simply a collection of possibilities, waiting to be plucked.
B: So why do I feel that I have so few options?
A: If you choose one thing, you lose the option to chose an inconsistent option.
B: But I didn't choose to be poor, lonely and miserable! Why can't I just "decide" to be a millionaire now?
A: In theory you can.
B: (thinks really hard)
B: .... no it doesn't work!!! I'm still poor, lonely and miserable!
A: The issue is that you have beliefs about what is possible and impossible about this world. You don't believe that a poor person can just magically think themselves into being rich and suddenly get a million dollars.
B: That's not true! Why are you so sure I don't believe in such magical thinking?
A: If you believed in this magical thinking, you'd already be a millionaire now.
B: Are you gaslighting me saying that I "lack faith"? Don't give me that bullshit!
A: OK, so you honestly believe you can become a millionaire by just thinking?
B: Let's assume that, yes. Then why doesn't it work?
A: Because you actually don't want to be a millionaire.
B: You're gaslighting me again!!
A: I'm just saying either you believe you have can change your circumstances but you don't decide to change, or you believe you don't have that ability. Either way, you made a choice in your belief system that is inconsistent with being a millionaire.
B: #%!%!@%!^!
The Hard problem of Identity
It is a corollary of "the 'self' is hard to define" that identity is extremely difficult to prove conclusively.
It is difficult enough for mortal humans. People have given up for spirits.
Tuesday, November 26, 2024
Can logic be retroactively filled-in?
X後感
《三體》
睇咗 youtube 上啲《三體》濃縮講解。原來都好撚長,要聽兩三個鐘 (加速前)。
個故仔一開始係有少少弱智,咩「物理唔存在」就要自殺,笑到我⋯
但後面似乎有返少少睇頭。 個「智子」概念幾有趣,無論係作為物理構想或者係plot device都係幾唔錯。
聽聞「黑暗森林法則」係三體普及化嘅,都算係對人類喺宇宙探索過程嘅一種有趣嘅貢獻
《金庸新修版》
大略睇咗《神鵰》嘅新版。感覺係用力過度,太過著跡。可能有人覺得係劃蛇添足,但我反而覺得純粹係修輯手法有少少劣。如果輕輕手修執下啲細微位,未必真係咁差。又例如《天龍八部》嘅結局,其實段譽王語嫣兩人嘅關係根本九唔搭八,稍有人生閱歷嘅人就會明白件事最後一定係「因了解而分開」,所以新修版嘅結局係極其合理嘅。但又係手法有啲劣,搞到大家唔接受。
呢樣嘢都令人感嘆,就算係同一個人,隔咗幾十年啲功力真係會荒廢嘅,所以就算本意係好,執出嚟嘅結果竟然係咁差。
《Re: Zero》 第三季
屌,播到一半停幾個月吊癮。今次感覺太多獨白。冇咗頭兩季嗰種懸疑感。
Monday, November 25, 2024
先知力
Monday, November 18, 2024
Saturday, November 16, 2024
Wednesday, November 13, 2024
LLM Humor
Why don't large language models seem to be good at humor?
The question is profound and deeply insightful. If we figure out how we as humans do humor, we might also be able to supplement whatever LLMs are lacking in insight and creativity. We should think deeply about this! (both technically and philosophically)
My hypothesis: Humor is, generally, "surprising" and thus one capable of humor must be capable of thinking outside of the box (i.e. give statistically unlikely responses), yet such statistically unlikely responses must still be highly relevant to the topic (albeit not necessarily in the expected manner)
LLMs are currently statistical machines. Asking it to do the statistically unlikely is basically giving it a task it fundamentally not designed to do.
There's also an esoteric aspect to this. Many people who channel spirits say that they are super funny. Somewhat cheeky even. The stark contrast seems to suggest that there is a qualitative gap between statistical intelligence and spiritual intelligence. The former takes averages, while the latter makes choices.
"Choices" are "inconsistent" if you apply statistical methods on them. But they are what makes things interesting. What makes choices "not random noise"? It is the choosing of something interesting. Finding the right thing at the right moment. Synchronicity. We can't do this with statistics.
(btw, it's also interesting how women seem to use humor as a proxy for reproductive fitness as well [more-so than "raw intelligence")
When they say, the gods breathed spirit into humans... what did they actually do?
Tuesday, November 12, 2024
Anthropic CEO to singularity 撚s - they have no idea what they are talking about
A lot of these people who write down differential equations who say AI is going to make more powerful AI who can't understand how it could possibly be the case that these things won't change so fast, I think they don't understand these things. -- https://youtu.be/ugvHCXCOmm4?si=F1jLApzy2F98g75N&t=8200
Sunday, November 10, 2024
冬菇
尋日啲冬菇超級入味
我懷疑係炒完落𧐢油再落咗生粉打芡收完汁之後再雪咗佢一日先拎嚟做食材所以先咁撚入味。啲生粉係可以幫手鎖住啲「肉類」嘅汁等佢 juicy 啲。
unless ⋯ 另一個我唔排除(但機會好低)嘅原因係:我浸完啲菇之後擺咗冰格雪咗幾日。照計唔關事,但紀錄埋佢日後可以確認
Wednesday, November 6, 2024
無肉茄子
可以最後落多兩隻蛋兜下佢
Sunday, November 3, 2024
Multidimensional Chess
Friday, November 1, 2024
Is math and computation subjective too?
Monday, October 28, 2024
We can never learn
Thursday, October 24, 2024
Monday, October 21, 2024
NP => randomness => divine bits
This actually sounds super familiar.
Those who first embark on the spiritual path are always mystified on how to discern between "our own random thoughts" vs "divine thoughts", which has a striking parallel with pseudorandomness vs "true randomness".
The concept of "true randomness" is actually ill-defined in general, but here it just means something that looks random but is actually cheaply generated using some very simple pseudorandom generator.
In fact, intuitive people often solve apparently "NP" (not necessarily NP hard) problems using inspirations. The idea that highly awakened people can solve their problems with "coincidence" (aka "synchronicity") is actually the daily-life equivalent of solving NP problems in P time.
It is actually an interesting question whether AI can really solve difficult math problems better than humans (not individually, but as a whole). Given that mathematics is generally NP-hard, we'd have empirical evidence whether humans can solve NP problems (using "intuition") better than machines....
Sunday, October 20, 2024
Empathy
Ego
The idea that the structure of the "ego" is a device to focus attention on a physical form is fascinating.
In a sense the idea is echoed in Hofstadter's "I am a strange loop", in which a conscious being is hypothesized to be constructed by layers upon layers of self-reflection.
Being overly attuned to the self, the ego has a bad rep for narcissistic tendencies. But the structure itself serves the purpose of an anchor.
The artificial separation of the "self" and the "other" is a fascinating topic. I wonder whether different disciplines can advance enough that they meet in the middle somewhere and we might be able to crack the code somehow.
Saturday, October 19, 2024
秦昭王
Too much, too little
The world of scarcity is the world of choice.
The world of abundance is the world of unconditional love.
Friday, October 18, 2024
Cata
Wednesday, October 16, 2024
Asmongold
Monday, October 14, 2024
Day 11
是日基本上係離島一日遊
行程係:搭船 => 搭車 => 搭船 ; 搭船 => 搭車 => 搭船
由於星期日船疏啲,所以行程不容有失。好在之前嗰晚去船公司問個清楚,佢仲好好人咁幫我印晒啲船嘅行程表出嚟。
一開始係搭大約一小時船由 Oban 去 Isle of Mull。然後再由 Isle of Mull 搭一小時車去個島嘅另一邊,再去搭船去 Isle of Iona。
中間主要都係睇景。 (由於 Blogger 上載相嘅功能係垃圾,啲相係 out of order 嘅。enjoy)
船大概八點幾返到Oban。食埋晚飯 (老婆開始抱怨我啲行程冇遇晚膳時段)
然後深夜趕咗去 Stirling。 (大約兩個半小時車程)
間酒店算係唔話得,我話可能遲啲 10-11pm 到,然後我哋真係 ~11pm 到。佢真係搵人等到我哋嚟到,然後幫我哋 check in 之後就收工⋯ orz
話說間酒店門面同 reception 都幾的骰嘅,古色古香咁。(啲房一般)